What is a birth astride a grave?: 'Ohio Impromptu&am(7)
时间:2008-01-23 11:17来源:Modern Drama,Vol.40 No.1,Sprin作者:John L. … 点击:
Reflecting this internal event, L and R apparently also come to an
understanding of the narrative's koan by the end of the piece, as
they replay what has happened within the story when they themselves
turn "to stone." Although the characters L and R, reader and
listener, are in flux, there is good evidence that their relational
pairing approaches the new vision of "without context" which is
Nirvana. As opposed to most if not all of Beckett's other drama, the
final tableau we witness is a "visual realisation of intimacy and
communion longed for, but never achieved in Berceuse [Rockaby -- or
other plays]," a "closure" which "can . . . only be achieved in the
formless state of being/non-being beyond temporal existence."(18)
The dynamic interplay of the pairs L and R, narrator and listener,
narrative and stage, as well as the destabilization of our "normal"
paradigm to make way for a new, discontinuous visioning of the
world, can be explicated to a remarkable extent by the play's
powerful image of the (Seine) river dividing about the Isle of
Swans.
From its single window he could see the downstream extremity of the
Isle
of Swans . . . . Day after day he could be seen slowly pacing the
islet.
Hour after hour. In his long black coat no matter what the weather
and old world Latin Quarter hat.
At the tip he would always pause to dwell on the receding stream.
How in joyous eddies its two arms conflowed and flowed united on.
(285-6)
Apart from the nice complication of the issue of perception (who
sees whom?), we here have, metaphorically, a third element -- the
Isle of Swans -- which destabilizes the pair of arms which is the
river, forcing them into an apparent doubleness; yet here also is
the image of reunification as the river reclaims its wholeness via
the revisioning of itself on the "downstream" tip of the isle. This
same type of image is utilized by David Loy to describe Buddhism's
rejection of conceptual absolutism: "Buddhism denies that there is
any rock [or island dividing the current], asserting that there is
only a flux. The rock is a thought-construction [, a destabilizing
force,] and the sense-of-self might better be compared to a bubble
which flows like the water because it is part of the water [of
change] . . . ."(19)
Once we lock on to the implications and importance of this