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Whitehead's `actual entity' and the Buddha&a(17)

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     dynamic concepts  and, consequently, that they do not
     lend  themselves   to  any  static   description   or
     analysis.  This  does  not  mean,  however, that  all
     descriptive  or analytic  attempts or devices must be
     ruled out completely.  These  are vitally  important,
     espe-
     _________________________________

     31. The Book of Kindred Sayings, pt. II, p. 13.
     32. Visuddhimagga XIX. 602.
     33. Ibid., XVI. 513.


              p.314

     cially to ordinary  thinking and understanding  based
     on such  thinking.  Both  Whitehead  and  the  Buddha
     acknowledged  the fact that although language and the
     thought  process  go a long  way  in promoting  man's
     knowledge  of things, they  have  limitations, and in
     the  final  analysis  they  fail  to help  man  grasp
     reality as such.  Whitehead  said it quite pointedly:
     "Only what is clearly  and distinctly  conceived  (or
     perceived) is  verbalized.  Frequently, however, that
     which is verbalized is superficial."(34)
     Since both men were  interested  in man's  temporal
     process, they concentrated on the "elements" that can
     be divulged  in that process without being restricted
     to or caught  up in the "elements"  themselves.  They
     worked  from  the  inside, the  human  experience, to
     treat the myriad "elements" at play.  Where Whitehead
     had the whole  Western  philosophical  and scientific
     tradition  to rely  on in refining  his theories, the
     Buddha principally  worked alone and finally revolted
     against  the  prevailing   dogmatic  tradition.   The
     Buddha's  view  was  in a way  revolutionary, in that
     wisdom entailed the vision of an ontological absolute
     in the flux  of things  rather  than  the traditional
     unity with the metaphysical  absolute  in the flux of
     things. In this respect, both men disdained to resort
     to school  metaphysics, since  it would  lead to more
     problems  and  result  in inane  descriptions.  Where
     Whitehead  resorted  to  an  increasingly   inclusive
     method of "descriptive  generalization"  grounded  in
     concrete experiential  elements, and hoped for a syno
     ptic vision of things  in process, the Buddha plunged
     straight  into  the  disciplinary  and  introspective
     course  in order  to control  the  rise  of suffering
     states  of being  and  thereby  view  things  as they
     really are (yathaabhuutam, or the achievement  of the