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Who understands the four alternatives of the Buddhist texts?(16)

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     the denial," it then appears  to suit  the state  of
     affairs  alluded to in the passage above.  In short,
     the  whole  system  of four  alternatives  would  be
     denied  in this  contrary  negation, thus to suggest
     the retirement of convention (sa.mv.rti) in favor of
     absolute truth (paramaartha-satya).

      In  the  preceding   illustrations,  it  is  the
     Tathaagata  or  the  Dharma  or Nirvaa.na  which  is
     affirmed as the affirmation of absolute truth in the
     process of the

              P.13

     denials, because  these  denials  are  a  meditative
     act--and  acts succeed  where  theories  fail--which
     downgrades  the role of inference  and human  reason
     generally, and upholds the role of vision, so--as
     Ati`sa indicated--to promote insight (praj~naa).

      Therefore, it is now  possible  to evaluate  two
     interpretations which seem to be starkly contrasted:
     (1) Murti's "The Maadhyamika denies metaphysics  not
     because there is no real for him;  but because it is
     inaccessible to Reason.  He is convinced of a higher
     faculty. Intuition (praj~naa)...."(50) (2) Streng's.
     "In Naagaarjuna's  negative  dialectic  the power of
     reason is an efficient force for realizing  Ultimate
     Truth."(51) One could argue that the disagreement is
     deceptive, since  if reason  is to be  taken  as the
     mental   process   of  making   the  denials   which
     substitute  an affirmation  of the Real  or Ultimate
     Truth, then indeed while the Real is inaccessible to
     reason, it cannot  be  denied  that  reason  brought
     about  that  higher  faculty, the  supernal  insight
     (praj~naa), to which  the Real  is accessible.  This
     very point is made in the Kaa`syapa-parivarta:

     "Kaa`syapa, it is this  way: for  example, when  two
     trees  are rubbed  together  by the  wind, and  fire
     arises  (form  the  friction),  (that  fire)  having
     arisen, burns  the  two  trees.  In  the  same  way,
     Kaa`syapa, (when given  things  are analysed) by the
     most  pure  discrimination  (pratyavek.sa.naa),  the
     faculty  of noble  insight  is born; and (that Fire)
     having  been  born, (it) burns  up  that  most  pure
     discrimination itself."(52)

     Hence, the very discrimination  which is the kind of
     reasoning that denies the alternatives  is described
     metaphorically as a friction which arouses the fire
     of  insight  that  in turn  destroys  this  kind  of