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Attaa, Nirattaa, and Anattaa in the early Buddhist literatur(12)

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       abiding eternal, unchanging and I shall remain

       as such for eternity".  The feeling  of 'I'and

       'mine'  being  absent, the possibility  of the

       false  view would  not be there.  So a staunch

       belief in the reality of 'I' and 'mine' is the

       fulcrum  on which  the  illusory  image  of an

       eternal soul rests.

     (23) Satkaaya or Sakkaaya means pa~ncupaadaanakkhandhaa

       or five aggregates  of attachment: "Pa~nca  kho

       ime....   upaadaanakkhandhaa   sakkaayo   vutto

       bhagavataa  seyyathidam   rupupaadaanakkhandho,

       vedanupaadaanakkhandho. Sa~n~nupaadaanakkhandho,

       vi~n~naanupaadaanakkhandho,  samkhaarupaadaana-

       kkhandho  (Cullavedallasutta, Majjhima Nikaaya,

       Vol.I, pp.369-70(nalanda Ed.), p.299 (PTS).

 

 

              P.401

 

     it, he may even intellectually  refute it, but he is

     not yet free  from  the vestige  of this  pernicious

     heresy.(24)

      We may refer to passage  in the ko'sa literature

     that  helps  us  to  understand   more  clearly  the

     different modes of relationship existing between the

     soul  and  the  five  skandhas  (Conze, p.33).  This

     passage,  like   the  Sa^myutta   Nikaaya   account,

     distinguishes  between  the twenty bases of grasping

     at the notion of soul. One regards (1-5) the soul as

     the  five  skandhas, as  the  flame  of  a  lamp  is

     identical  with its visual  appearance;  (6-10)  the

     soul as having or possessing the five skandhas, like

     the shadow of a thing;  (11-15) the skandhas  in the

     soul, as the scent in a flower;  (16-20) the soul in

     the skandhas, as the gem in the casket.(25)

     ────────────

     (24) In this connection  we may refer to the episode

       of khemaka recorded  in the Sa^myutta  Nikaaya,

       Vol.  III, pp.127ff.  (PTS Ed.) Some monks  ask

       Khemaka  whether  he sees in the five aggreates

       of  attachment  any  self  (attaa) or  anything

       pertaining to self (attaniiya). Khemaka replies

       in the  negative  but at the same  time  admits

       that he is not yet an arhat. "I am not an arhat