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Attaa, Nirattaa, and Anattaa in the early Buddhist literatur(18)

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     presentation  of the attaa  of the 'Saa'svatavaadins

     does  not  tally  with  the original  concept.  What

     really matters is the idea the Buddhists had of such

     a concept.  For when  they  reject  a concept  of an

     eternal  soul, they do so in the light of their  own

     understanding of it. So it is important to take note

     of their  idea  of the attaa  concept  which  may be

     described  as  follows: The  attaa is  an  eternally

     existent  indiv idual soul which is either identical

     with the skandhas  or so closely  attains liberation

     nor gets annihilated.

      C)  Ekaccasassatavaada:  A  concept   of   attaa

     different  from  that  of the eternalists  has  been

     recorded   in   the   Brahmajaalasutta   of   the

     Diigha-Nikaaya.(37)  This  is  the  concept   of  an

     eternal  soul unique to the Mahaabrahmaa  as held by

     the followers of the Ekaccasassatavaada.  The Buddha

     in   order   to   explain   the   origin   of   the

     Ekaccasassatavaada   relates  the  following  legend

     about  the  past  lives  of the  upholders  of  this

     philosophy:

      When the world system dissolves  the beings  are

     reborn  in the  Aabhassara  world.  They are made of

     mind.  Now  the world  system  begins  to come  into

     exitence and an empty Braham-vimaana (Brahma-palace)

     appears.  One of the beings  at the end of merits or

     span of life falls from the Aabhassara  world and is

     reborn in the Brahma-palace. There he lives, made of

     mind  (manomayo), feeding  on  joy  (piiti-bhakkho),

     radiating light. Etc. and thus does remain there for

     a

     ────────────

     (35) Suma^ngalavilaasinii, Vol.I, p.105(PTS, London,

       1968)

     (36) Diigha Nikaaya, Vol.I,p.16

     (37) Ibid.pp.17-19; Dialogues of the Buddha, Part I,

       pp.30-32

 

 

              P.406

 

     long  time.  And  the  feels  lonely  and longs  for

     companions.   Just  then  some  beings  die  in  the

     Aabhassara  world and are born in the Brahma-palace.

     They are just like the being who was first born.  As

     these beings were born after he desired for company,

     he  thought  himself  to  be  Brahmaa  Mahaabrahmaa,