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Attaa, Nirattaa, and Anattaa in the early Buddhist literatur(27)

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     XXII, 59) (50) while giving  a clear  exposition  of

     the anattaa doctrine,

     ────────────

     (47) Kindred  Sayings,  Vol.II,  p.16  (PTS, London,

       1982)

     (48) Majjhima, Vol.I, p.259.  It appears  that Saati

       misunderstood the Buddhist doctrine of rebirth.

       It is said  in the Sa^myutta  Nikaaya  (I, 122;

       II, 67, 103) that  it is only  when  vi~n~naana

       obtains a footing on something (aarammana) that

       there  is  the  possiblity  of the  birth  of a

       being, and  not otherwise, and the  moment  the

       vi~n~naana  ceases  (cuti), one is regarded  as

       dead. Also see, Nalinaksha dutt, Early Monastic

       Buddhism, Vol.I,P.255 (Calcutta, 1941).

     (49) Sa^myutta, Vol.II, pp.66-68 (PTS.London, 1960);

       Vinaya, Vol.I, p.13-14 (PTS,London, 1964)

 

 

              P.413

 

     adduces  reasons  for  the  denial  of attaa  in the

     following  manner: From (ruupa) is not soul (attaa).

     If it were, this form could not turn oppressive, and

     with regard to form it would be possible  to achieve

     the intention that "let my body be thus, let my body

     be  not  thus".   And  so  with  vedanaa,  sa~n~naa,

     sa^mkhaara, and vi~n~naana.  "What  do you think  is

     form  permanent  or impermenet?" "It is impermanent,

     Oh Lord".  "But  is the impermanent  ill (dukkha) or

     ease  (sukha)?"  "It is ill,  Oh Lord".  "But  is it

     fitting to consider that which is impermanent linked

     to suffering, doomed to reversal as 'this is mine, I

     am this, this  is my soul"'.  "No, indeed, Oh Lord".

     And so for vedanaa, sa~n~naa ect. Therefore whatever

     form there is, past or future, inner or outer, gorss

     or subtle, low or exalted, near  or far  away, would

     be seen by right wisdom as it really  is, i.e.  "all

     this form is not really  mine, I am not really this,

     this  is  not  my  soul  (attaa)." And  so  vedanaa,

     sa~n~naa etc. Seeing this the  well-disciplined holy

     disciple become disgusted with the skandhas."

      From a careful study of the passage quoted above

     the  concept  of the  attaa  rejected  here  clearly

     emerges.  The ruupa  and other  skandhas  cannot  be

     attaa  for  they  turn  oppressive  and  cannnot  be