James identifies the first agent of construction
as attention, because attention selects which
aspects of a field of awareness will receive its
focus:
Consciousness is always interested more in one part
of its object than in another, and welcomes and
rejects, or chooses, all the while it thinks....
Accentuation and Emphasis are present in every
perception we have.(25)
For James, the result of attention is the
reification of certain aspects of the reality that
is transmitted by the sensations:
Out of what is in itself an indistinguishable,
swarming continuum, devoid of distinction or
emphasis.... Attention... picks out certain
sensations as worthy of notice, choosing those that
are signs to us of things which happen practically
or aesthetically to interest us, to which we
therefore give substantive names and to which we
give the status of independence and dignity.(26)
James notes that names and seemingly independent
things are the products of the reification process.
The independent status of objects is purely an
attributed status according to James because, as
discussed above in section I, he claims subject and
object to be inextricably interfused in the
prereflective phase of experience. James further
notes that the world we construct is stable and
uniform
P.229
while experience and phenomena are dynamic and
ever-changing.(27) Similarly, for Yogaacaara and
indeed all Buddhism, the basic products that the
hypostatization of the field of awareness produces
are phenomena whose seeming independence belies
their underlying interconnectedness and whose
seeming staticity betrays the momentariness of
existents and the stream of consciousness.